EGLN2
宿主: 人
宿主: 大肠杆菌(E. Coli)
Recombinant
> 80 % as determined by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie blue staining
AbP, STD
应用备注
Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
限制
仅限研究用
状态
Liquid
浓度
0.1-2 mg/mL
缓冲液
20 mM Tris-HCl based buffer, pH 8.0
储存条件
-80 °C,4 °C,-20 °C
储存方法
Store at -20°C, for extended storage, conserve at -20°C or -80°C. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
抗原
PHD1 (EGLN2)
(Egl-9 Family Hypoxia Inducible Factor 2 (EGLN2))
Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN2 is involved in regulating hypoxia tolerance and apoptosis in cardiac and skeletal muscle. Also regulates susceptibility to normoxic oxidative neuronal death. Links oxygen sensing to cell cycle and primary cilia formation by hydroxylating the critical centrosome component CEP192 which promotes its ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Hydroxylates IKBKB, mediating NF-kappaB activation in hypoxic conditions. Target proteins are preferencially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.