anti-TLR2 (TLR2) 抗体产品概述

Human Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. In a cohort of 114 Greek COPD patients, we confirmed that the presence of TLR4-D299G or TLR4-T399I SNPs was significantly associated with an earlier COPD stage (p = 0.003 and p = 0.009, respectively). In comparison, the absence of any analyzed polymorphism, including those of TLR2-R753Q and genotypic MBL deficiency, was associated with a more severe disease phenotype, characterized by more frequent exacerbation.

2. DHX9 suppression in these cells phenocopied the effects of E3 expression on TLR2- and TLR8-dependent cytokine induction, in that DHX9 was required for all TLR8-dependent cytokines measured, and for TLR2-dependent IL-6.

3. A potential reason for the positive effect of TLR2 on epithelial cell invasion by Staphylococcus aureus could be that TLR2 activation by the synthetic lipopeptide Pam3CSK4 also activates F-actin formation.

4. NOD1 expression seems to be modulated by 5-HT and other immune receptors as TLR2 and TLR4. This study could clarify the relation between both the intestinal serotonergic system and innate immune system, and their implications in intestinal inflammation.

5. our results demonstrate that TLR2 signaling can contribute to the efficacy of CAR T cells. Further clinical trials are warranted to establish the safety and efficacy of this approach.

6. In summary, we have demonstrated that the C-terminal tail of HMGB1 negatively regulates the interaction with TLR2.

7. Left atrial platelet TLR-2 and TLR-4 expression and serum HMGB-1 levels were higher in persistent Atrial fibrillation(AF) patients compared to paroxysmal AF patients. In the patient group, left atrial expression of TLR-2, 4 and HMGB-1 were significantly higher than the peripheral expression levels.

8. TLR2 protein has a role in introduction of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha cytokines into human amniotic epithelial cells by Ureaplasma urealyticum-derived lipid-associated membrane proteins

9. No significant association between TLR2 + 2477G/A polymorphism and bacterial meningitis risk were found under allele contrast, recessive genetic model.

10. The detection of higher frequencies of the TLR2, TLR4 and/or TLR9 polymorphisms in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients compared with the control groups highlight the role of these polymorphism in CRC development and cancer progression

11. These findings further validated the involvement of P. acnes in the pathology of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) and provided evidence that P. acnes-induced apoptosis of NPCs via the TLR2/JNK pathway is likely responsible for the pathology of IVDD.

12. Live Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, an abundant obligate anaerobe of the colonic microbiota, induced higher TLR2 and TLR2/6 activation than the dead bacterium.

13. the results of the present study showed significantly higher mRNA expression levels for TLR2 180days post-transplantation in the graft dysfunction group compared to well functioning graft group

14. Finding suggest that genetic variation in TLR2 (rs3804099) is associated with severity and prognosis of bacterial meningitis in Chinese children.

15. The findings show that the expression of TLR2, TLR4 and TLR9, and hypoxia markers HIF-1alpha and CAIX is abnormal in pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia suggesting that both the innate immunity activation and hypoxia response are involved in early pancreatic carcinogenesis.

16. Results provide evidence regarding the association of the rs3804099 in the TLR2 gene with H. pylori infection and Peptic Ulcer. The rs3804099 may affect vulnerability to H. pylori infection, particularly to CagA+ strains of bacteria.

17. Studied association of vitamin D receptor (VDR) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and promoter region deletions of toll like receptor 2 (TLR2) with genetic predisposition for pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in India communities. Results show that the BsmI and FokI polymorphisms of the VDR gene are significantly associated with an increased risk of PTB.

18. OLP changed the expression profile of miR-155 and miR-19a, which in turn directly affected the production of eNOS and TLR2, respectively. In addition, by synergistically inducing an imbalance between Th1 and Th2, the simultaneous deregulation of miR-155/eNOS and miR-19a/TLR2 was responsible for an elevated risk of OLP.

19. Results suggested that TRL2 contributes to the development of atherosclerosis by regulating lipid accumulation, plaque formation and serum inflammatory cytokines level.

20. Data suggest that serum levels of soluble TLR2 are down-regulated in subjects with type 2 diabetes as compared to control subjects; levels of soluble TLR4 are similar in both groups of subjects.

Mouse (Murine) Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. On title.

2. Low TLR2 expression is associated with cardiac dysfunction.

3. TLR2 orchestrates glia activation during gray and white matter demyelination.

4. TLR2 induced the expansion of Kupffer Cells, which are essential for the strengthened T cell suppression by TLR2-stimulated intrahepatic myeloid-derived cells.

5. The liver injury resulting from virus (adenovirus) or chemicals (CCl4) could induce an amplified (stronger/long-lasting) hepatic inflammation by releasing the ligands for TLR2/TLR4.

6. TLR-2 signalling appears to be important in the innate immune response against Sporothrix brasiliensis.

7. ES antigen-induced M2b polarization was found to be dependent on enhanced NF-kappaB signaling mediated by the MyD88/MAPK pathway in a TLR2-dependent manner.

8. In summary, we have demonstrated that the C-terminal tail of HMGB1 negatively regulates the interaction with TLR2.

9. PPE60 induces Th1 and Th17 immune responses by activating DCs in a TLR2-dependent manner, suggesting PPE60's potential for use in MTB vaccine development

10. The expression of TLR2 and MUC2 in HT-29 cells was up-regulated in stimulation with the exosomes of Gymnophalloides seoi.

11. These findings further validated the involvement of P. acnes in the pathology of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) and provided evidence that P. acnes-induced apoptosis of NPCs via the TLR2/JNK pathway is likely responsible for the pathology of IVDD

12. TLR2 expression in placenta is up-regulated during maternal murine cytomegalovirus infection.

13. Osteoclastogenesis was accelerated by activation of TLRs through upregulation of Lox-1 expression during bone marrow cell (BMC) differentiation into bone marrow macrophages (BMMs), suggesting dyslipidemia increases the risk of periodontitis.

14. These results indicated an important role for B7-H3 in the development of Th1 and Th2 cells in a murine model of asthma and its proinflammatory effects are not dependent on TLR2 signaling.

15. TLR2 and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in cardiac macrophages mediate the production of IL-1beta in diabetic mice. IL-1beta causes prolongation of the action potential duration, induces a decrease in potassium current and an increase in calcium sparks in cardiomyocytes, which are changes that underlie arrhythmia propensity.

16. Dendritic cell expression of TLR2 is essential for optimal Th1 immune response against pneumococci in mice immunized with Streptococcus pneumoniae DnaJ-DeltaA146Ply.

17. These findings suggest that, in the adipose tissue of obese mice, TLR2 is involved in the metabolism of collagen I and may exhibit a role in the metabolism of MMP1, TIMP1 and TGFbeta1.

18. NOD2 could play a role in intestinal pathophysiology not only through its inherent innate immune role but also due to its interaction with other receptors as TLR2 and the modulation of the intestinal serotonergic system decreasing SERT activity and expression.

19. In the initial periods of AP progression, an increased expression of MMP9 in the TLR2 KO and MyD88 KO mice was observed. In the final periods of AP progression, a reduction of MMP2 expression and an increase of MMP9 expression in the TLR2 KO mice were observed. MMP2 and MMP9 production was modulated for TLR2 and MyD88 during apical periodontitis progression

20. The results unmask an important role of TLR2 in the development of sickness behaviors via stimulation of hypothalamic microglia to promote proopiomelanocortin neuronal activation in association with hypothalamic inflammation.

Cow (Bovine) Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. results suggest that polymorphisms in the TLR2 gene might not play a significant role in the BTB risk in Chinese Holstein cattle

2. Transcription levels of TLR2, TLR4, and CD14 in Holstein cows with retained placenta significantly decreased between the first and the seventh day postpartum.

3. We structurally defined with 5'-RACE experiments three promoters (P1-3) controlling TLR2 expression in udder, liver and other tissues of cows suffering from E. coli mastitis.

4. TLR2 and TLR4 mediate innate response against Cryptosporidium parvum in bovine intestinal epithelial cells.

5. positive correlation between lower neutrophil apoptosis and higher expression of TLR2 and TLR4 with the formation of NETs and change in surface architecture.

6. TLR2, TLR1, and TLR6 haev roles in innate immunity and initiate inflammatory responses to bacterial lipopeptides by epithelial and stromal cells of bovine endometrium

7. Data suggest that granulosa cells from dominant follicles express functional TLR2 and TLR4; granulosa cells appear to participate in innate immunity by responding to bacterial lipopolysaccharides/lipopeptides via TLR2 and TLR4 signaling pathways.

8. The expressions of host TLR2 and 4 genes were significantly higher in acidosis-resistant steers compared to those in acidosis-susceptible steers.

9. Whereas previous results regarding the TLR1 gene were not corroborated, a risk haplotype was detected in TLR2; however, its low frequency indicates that this detected association should be interpreted with caution.

10. The identification of antibodies specific for bovine and ovine TLR2 will facilitate studies of the role of this important pattern recognition receptors in the initiation of immune responses to important pathogens.

11. ALOX5AP, CPNE3, IL1R2, IL6, TLR2, TLR4, and THY1 were upregulated in blood polymorphonuclear cells in negative energy balance versus positive energy balance cows.

12. This study showed that TLR1 and TLR2 together are necessary for the recognition of triacylated lipopeptides.

13. The functional studies suggest that genetic polymorphisms in bovine TLR2 which result in higher macrophage activity may contribute to enhanced T cell activation and a lower susceptibility to paratuberculosis in cattle.

14. fine mapping of bovine toll-like receptor 4 and toll-like receptor 2 regions

15. mRNA abundances of TLR9, TLR2, and TLR4 together with those of beta-defensin 5 (BNBD5), an early bactericidal effector molecule of the innate system, in healthy and infected mammary glands

16. Microcrystals of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate and monosodium urate use TLR2-mediated signaling in chondrocytes to trigger NO generation.

17. both S. aureus and E. coli pathogens activate equally well bovine TLR2 and TLR4 receptors to induce NF-kappaB activation

18. This study indicates that SNP c.3020A>T might play a role in the host response against mastitis and further detailed studies are needed to understand its functional mechanisms.

19. A combined linkage and linkage disequilibrium method was used to investigate possible associations between the TLR2 and THR4 genes and mastitis susceptibility recorded in the Norwegian Red cattle population.

20. Analysis of sequence variability and protein domain architectures for bovine peptidoglycan recognition protein 1 and Toll-like receptors 2 and 6.

Pig (Porcine) Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. these results indicate clear responses of porcine neonatal antigen presenting cells after TLR2 and TLR9 stimulation

2. we assume that reduced TLR2 expression may be responsible for the decreased phagocytizing capacity of circulating monocytes in the early post-traumatic phase

3. Toll-like receptor 2 signaling on intestinal epithelial cells may enhance intestinal barrier function and prevent deoxynivalenol-induced barrier dysfunction of epithelial cells.

4. These results suggest that porcine circovirus 2 induces IL-8 secretion via the TLR2/MyD88/NF-kappaB signalling pathway.

5. At 14 days after autotransplantation of a pig kidney, mRNA expression for TLR2 is increased.

6. These data demonstrated that TLR2, TLR3 and TLR9 contribute to NF-kappaB activation in response to porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection, but not RIG-I.

7. Data suggest TLR2, TLR4, and calcium signaling in enterocytes play principal roles in mucosal immunity against enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; probiotic Lactobacillus delbrueckii and its extracellular polysaccharides appear to stimulate TLR2/TLR4.

8. TLR2 is required for the suppression of TLR4 signaling activation.

9. The role of TLR2, TLR4 and RP105/MD1 in the immunoregulatory effect of acidic exopolysaccharides from Lactobacillus plantarum N14, is reported.

10. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in TLR2 is associated with immune response to gram-negative bacterial infections.

11. The dramatic reduction in p38 MAPK phosphorylation by TLR-2 stimulation in aortic valve interstitial cells excludes a role for this receptor type in mediating angiotensin II or peroxynitrite effects.

12. In total, 20, 27, and 26 SNPs were detected in TLR1, TLR2, and TLR6, respectively; in TLR1 and TLR2, the numbers of SNPs detected were significantly lower (P < or = 0.05, P < or = 0.01) in the wild boars than in the domestic pigs.

13. both TLR2 and TLR6 are important in the recognition of M. hyopneumoniae in porcine alveolar macrophages

14. suggest that TLR2 plays an important role in ligand-specific transcytosis and transport in M cells

15. The expression of TLR2 in monocytes, macrophages, granulocytes, peripheral blood lymphocytes, and epithelial cells of multiple organ systems is reported.

16. Diet affects the expression of the TLR2-encoding gene.

Rabbit Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. TLR2, 3, 4, and 8 mRNA expression is strongly upregulated and correlates with the progression of atherosclerosis in the aorta. Fluvastatin significantly inhibited this progress and reduced inflammation via TLR downregulation.

2. Lipopolysaccharide upregulates the expression of rabbit TLR2 and 4 in the uterine body and horn, and the expression of TLR4 in the ovary.

3. VB-201 may counter inflammation where TLR-2 and/or CD14 complicity is essential, and is therefore beneficial for the treatment of atherosclerosis.

Horse (Equine) Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. expression of TLR 2, 4 and 6 as transcript and protein in the placenta (chorioallantois) of 14 foals born alive

2. This study provides the basis for comparative investigations into the impact of different stimuli on the cellular expression of TLRs 2, 4 and 6 in order to find out if TLRs are involved in the pathogenesis of endometrial diseases and may help to understand as to why some mares develop persistent endometritis.

3. expression of TLR4 and TLR2 in normal and LPS-treated horses

Goat Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. Because factors other than mastitis can affect SCC and our sample sizes were limited, additional studies are needed to corroborate an association between TLR2 genotype and SCC or mastitis in goats.

2. Over-expression of TLR2 decreases radical damage to host cells through low-level production of NO and MDA and promotes the clearance of invasive bacteria by up-regulating lysozyme secretion and filtration of inflammatory cells to the infected site.

Rhesus Monkey Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. Cerebrospinal fluid soluble TLR2 and TLR4 may play a role in HIV/SIV-related neuroinflammation and subsequent neuropathology.

2. TLR2 of M. fuscata has undergone purifying selection while the membrane-proximal part of the extracellular domain of M. mulatta TLR2 exhibits higher rates of non-synonymous substitutions, indicating a trace of Darwinian positive selection

3. The results indicate that microglia and astrocytes respond to B. burgdorferi through TLR1/2 and TLR5.

Zebrafish Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) interaction partners

1. Differential gene expression following TLR stimulation in rag1-/- mutant zebrafish tissues and morphological descriptions of lymphocyte-like cell populations

2. Our studies show that Pam3CSK4 and flagellin can stimulate the Tlr2 and Tlr5 signaling pathways leading to common and specific responses in the zebrafish embryo system.