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HLAG 抗体

This anti-HLAG antibody is a 小鼠 单克隆 antibody detecting HLAG in ELISA, FACS, IP 和 IHC (fro). Suitable for 人. This Primary Antibody has been cited in 1 publication.
产品编号 ABIN94376
发货至: 中国

Quick Overview for HLAG 抗体 (ABIN94376)

抗原

See all HLAG 抗体
HLAG (HLA Class I Histocompatibility Antigen, alpha Chain G (HLAG))

适用

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宿主

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小鼠

克隆类型

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单克隆

标记

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This HLAG antibody is un-conjugated

应用范围

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ELISA, Flow Cytometry (FACS), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections) (IHC (fro))

克隆位点

MEM-G-11
  • 原理

    Anti-HLA-G Purified

    特异性

    The antibody MEM-G/11 recognizes an extracellular epitope of HLA-G1 antigen. HLA-G belongs to the MHC Class I molecules (MHC Class Ib, nonclassical) and it is expressed on the surface of trophoblast cells.

    交叉反应 (详细)

    Human

    纯化方法

    Purified by protein-A affinity chromatography.

    纯度

    > 95 % (by SDS-PAGE)

    免疫原

    Recombinant human HLA-G refolded with beta2-microglobulin and peptide.

    亚型

    IgG1
  • 应用备注

    Flow cytometry: The antibody MEM-G/11 does not cross-block standard MEM-G/9 antibody. Recommended dilution: 2 μg/mL.

    限制

    仅限研究用
  • 浓度

    1 mg/mL

    缓冲液

    Phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4, 15 mM sodium azide

    储存液

    Sodium azide

    注意事项

    This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.

    注意事项

    Do not freeze.

    储存条件

    4 °C

    储存方法

    Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
  • Boyson, Erskine, Whitman, Chiu, Lau, Koopman, Valter, Angelisova, Horejsi, Strominger: "Disulfide bond-mediated dimerization of HLA-G on the cell surface." in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 99, Issue 25, pp. 16180-5, (2002) (PubMed).

  • 抗原

    HLAG (HLA Class I Histocompatibility Antigen, alpha Chain G (HLAG))

    别名

    HLA-G

    背景

    Major histocompatibility complex, class I, G,Human leukocyte antigen G (HLA-G), belonging to MHC class I glycoproteins, plays important roles in both physiological and pathological immunotolerance. It gives an inhibitory signal to cytotoxic T cells, NK cells, monocytes, and some other immune cells. It also induces regulatory T cells and anti-inflammatory macrophages. HLA-G is important e.g. for maternal tolerance to the fetus, and for immunomodulation in particular adult tissues, such as in cornea, pancreatic islets, thymus and other. On the other hand, it is expressed in many solid and hematologic malignancies, where it contributes to evasion of the immune surveillance. HLA-G expression pattern in cancer is an important prognostic factor regarding a poor clinical outcome. Unlike most other MHC glycoproteins, HLA-G acts as an immune checkpoint molecule rather than as an antigen presenting molecule. It concerns both transmembrane and soluble HLA-G isoforms. Among other, HLA-G can promote Th2 immunological response and downregulate Th1 immunological response. For its benefits regarding allograft tolerance, including embryo implantation, soluble HLA-G (sHLA-G) can be used as a marker of developmental potential of embryos during the process of in vitro fertilization. Similarly, sHLA-G concentrations in maternal serum are decreased in preeclampsia. Transplanted patients with increased sHLA-G serum levels have improved allograft acceptance. On the other hand, increased sHLA-G can also indicate presence of malignant (sometimes also of benign) tumor cells. Another important topic is induction of HLA-G expression (sometimes associated with shedding of HLA-G from the cell surface) by some anti-cancer or anti-viral therapies, which can weaken the therapy effect. Monitoring of HLA-G in patients thus has a wide usage.

    基因ID

    3135

    UniProt

    P17693

    途径

    Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Cancer Immune Checkpoints, Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) in Adaptive Immune Response
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