Cytochrome C 抗体 (AA 1-80)
Quick Overview for Cytochrome C 抗体 (AA 1-80) (ABIN3025124)
抗原
See all Cytochrome C (CYCS) 抗体适用
宿主
克隆类型
标记
应用范围
克隆位点
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抗原表位
- AA 1-80
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产品特性
- It recognizes an epitope within amino acids 93-104 of pigeon Cytochrome C, a well-characterized mobile electron transport protein that is essential to energy conversion in all aerobic organisms. In mammalian cells, this highly conserved protein is normally localized to the mitochondrial inter-membrane space. More recent studies have identified cytosolic cytochrome c as a factor necessary for activation of apoptosis. During apoptosis, cytochrome c is trans-located from the mitochondrial membrane to the cytosol, where it is required for activation of caspase-3 (CPP32). Overexpression of Bcl-2 has been shown to prevent the translocation of cytochrome c, thereby blocking the apoptotic process. Overexpression of Bax has been shown to induce the release of cytochrome c and to induce cell death. The release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria is thought to trigger an apoptotic cascade, whereby Apaf-1 binds to Apaf-3 (caspase-9) in a cytochrome c-dependent manner, leading to caspase-9 cleavage of caspase-3. This mAb recognizes total cytochrome C which includes both apocytochrome (i.e. cytochrome in the cytosol without heme attached) and holocytochrome (i.e cytochrome in the mitochondria with heme attached).
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纯化方法
- Protein G affinity chromatography
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免疫原
- Synthetic peptides corresponding to amino acid 1-80, 81-104 and 66-104 of pigeon Cytochrome C was used as the immunogen for the Cytochrome C antibody.
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亚型
- IgG2b kappa
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应用备注
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Optimal dilution of the Cytochrome C antibody should be determined by the researcher.
1. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires boiling tissue sections in 10 mM Citrate buffer, pH 6.0, for 10-20 min followed by cooling at RT for 20 min
2. The prediluted format is supplied in a dropper bottle and is optimized for use in IHC. After epitope retrieval step (if required), drip mAb solution onto the tissue section and incubate at RT for 30 min.\. Flow Cytometry: 0.5-1 μg/million cells in 0.1ml,Immunofluorescence: 0.5-1 μg/mL,Western blot: 0.5-1 μg/mL,Immunohistochemistry (FFPE): 0.25-0.5 μg/mL for 30 min at RT (1),Prediluted format: incubate for 30 min at RT (2) -
限制
- 仅限研究用
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浓度
- 1 mg/mL
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缓冲液
- 1 mg/mL in 1X PBS, BSA free, sodium azide free
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储存液
- Azide free
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储存条件
- 4 °C,-20 °C
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储存方法
- Store the Cytochrome C antibody at 2-8°C (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20°C or colder (without azide).
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- Cytochrome C (CYCS) (Cytochrome C, Somatic (CYCS))
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别名
- Cytochrome C
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背景
- It recognizes an epitope within amino acids 93-104 of pigeon Cytochrome C, a well-characterized mobile electron transport protein that is essential to energy conversion in all aerobic organisms. In mammalian cells, this highly conserved protein is normally localized to the mitochondrial inter-membrane space. More recent studies have identified cytosolic cytochrome c as a factor necessary for activation of apoptosis. During apoptosis, cytochrome c is trans-located from the mitochondrial membrane to the cytosol, where it is required for activation of caspase-3 (CPP32). Overexpression of Bcl-2 has been shown to prevent the translocation of cytochrome c, thereby blocking the apoptotic process. Overexpression of Bax has been shown to induce the release of cytochrome c and to induce cell death. The release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria is thought to trigger an apoptotic cascade, whereby Apaf-1 binds to Apaf-3 (caspase-9) in a cytochrome c-dependent manner, leading to caspase-9 cleavage of caspase-3. This mAb recognizes total cytochrome C which includes both apocytochrome (i.e. cytochrome in the cytosol without heme attached) and holocytochrome (i.e cytochrome in the mitochondria with heme attached).
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途径
- Apoptosis, Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis, Positive Regulation of Endopeptidase Activity
抗原
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