(Transforming Growth Factor, beta Receptor II (70/80kDa) (TGFBR2))
This gene encodes a member of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family and the TGFB receptor subfamily. The encoded protein is a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with another receptor protein, and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of a subset of genes related to cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marfan Syndrome, Loeys-Deitz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome, and the development of various types of tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Zhang, Wang, Xue, Lai, Ji, Jin, Chen: "Nicousamide protects kidney podocyte by inhibiting the TGFβ receptor II phosphorylation and AGE-RAGE signaling." in: American journal of translational research, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 115-125, (2017) (PubMed).
Ding, Jin, Liang, Wang, Chen, Datta, Zhang, Zhang, Chen: "Transforming growth factor ? induces expression of connective tissue growth factor in hepatic progenitor cells through Smad independent signaling." in: Cellular signalling, Vol. 25, Issue 10, pp. 1981-92, (2013) (PubMed).