TGFB1 ELISA 试剂盒
Quick Overview for TGFB1 ELISA 试剂盒 (ABIN4987097)
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See all TGFB1 ELISA试剂盒适用
检测方法
实验类型
检测范围
应用范围
样品类型
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最低检测浓度
- 0.03 ng/mL
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Analytical Method
- Quantitative
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特异性
- Natural and recombinant Mouse TGF-β1 Ligand
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灵敏度
- 15 pg/mL
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试剂未包括
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- Microplate reader.
- Pipettes and pipette tips.
- EP tube Deionized or distilled water.
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应用备注
- Detection Wavelength: 450 nm
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样本量
- 20 μL
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实验时间
- 3 h
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板类型
- Pre-coated
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限制
- 仅限研究用
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储存条件
- 4 °C
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- TGFB1 (Transforming Growth Factor, beta 1 (TGFB1))
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别名
- TGF-Beta1
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背景
- Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-β) is a pleiotropic cytokine which exists in five isoforms, known as TGF-β1-5. TGF-β1 is the most abundant form in lymphoid organs and is found almost ubiquitously while other isoforms are expressed in a more restricted distribution. The biologically active forms of all isoforms are disulfide-linked homodimers. The heat- and acid- stable monomeric subunits have a length of 112 amino acids. TGF-β1 is produced in very high levels by platelets. Other cellular sources of TGF-β1 include macrophages, lymphocytes, endothelial cells, chondrocytes, and leukemic cells. TGF-β1 secretion can be induced by steroids, retinoids, EGF, NGF, vitamin D3, and IL-1. Activities of TGF-β1 include inhibition of cell growth for inhibitor for normal and transformed epithelial cells, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, neurons, and lymphoid cells and other hematopoietic cell types. TGF-β1 inhibits the proliferation of T cells and NK cells and down-regulates the activities of activated macrophages. TGF-β1 blocks the anti-tumor activity of IL-2-bearing lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells. TGF-β1 has a critical role in the development of regulatory T cells. Dendritic cells exposed to tumors have been reported to secrete TGF-β1 and stimulate expansion of naturally-occurring T reg cells. Moreover, TGF-β1 has been shown to act as a costimulatory factor for expression of Foxp3, leading to the differentiation of CD4+CD25+ Treg cells from peripheral CD4+CD25- progeny. TGF-β-induced regulatory T cells have been termed Ti-Treg.
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途径
- EGFR Signaling Pathway, Dopaminergic Neurogenesis, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Glycosaminoglycan Metabolic Process, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Regulation of Muscle Cell Differentiation, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Cell-Cell Junction Organization, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, Ribonucleoside Biosynthetic Process, Skeletal Muscle Fiber Development, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process, Protein targeting to Nucleus, Autophagy, Cancer Immune Checkpoints
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