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IL-21 Protein (AA 30-162)

This Recombinant IL-21 protein is expressed in 大肠杆菌(E. Coli).
产品编号 ABIN2666654
发货至: 中国

Quick Overview for IL-21 Protein (AA 30-162) (ABIN2666654)

抗原

See all IL-21 (IL21) 蛋白
IL-21 (IL21) (Interleukin 21 (IL21))

蛋白类型

Recombinant

生物活性

Active

宿主

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资源

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大肠杆菌(E. Coli)

应用范围

Flow Cytometry (FACS)

纯度

> 98 % , as determined by Coomassie stained SDS-PAGE.
  • 产品特性

    AA 30-162

    过滤

    0.22 μm filtered

    内毒素水平

    Less than 0.01 ng per μg cytokine as determined by the LAL method.

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  • 应用备注

    Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.

    说明

    Biological activity: The ED50 is 0.3-0.5 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity 2.0-3.3 x 106 units/mg as determined by a dose-dependent induction of IFNγ secretion by NK-92 cells.

    限制

    仅限研究用
  • 状态

    Liquid

    溶解方式

    For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening. The protein can be aliquoted and stored from -20 °C to -70 °C. Stock solutions can also be prepared at 50-100 μg/mL in sterile buffer (PBS, HPBS, DPBS, or EBSS) containing carrier protein such as 0.2-1 % BSA or HSA and stored in working aliquots at -20 °C to -70 °C.

    缓冲液

    0.22 μm filtered protein solution is in PBS.

    注意事项

    Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

    储存条件

    -20 °C

    储存方法

    Unopened vial can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for one month, at -20°C for six months, or at -70°C for one year.
  • 抗原

    IL-21 (IL21) (Interleukin 21 (IL21))

    别名

    IL-21

    背景

    IL-21 was identified by a functional screening from conditioned medium of activated T cells using Baf3-IL-21R transfectants. In normal B cells, IL-21 can mediate cell proliferation, growth arrest, and terminal differentiation, or apoptosis, depending on their activation status. IL-21 enhances B cell proliferation following incubation with an activating CD40 antibody. This result suggests that IL-21 enhances B cell function following T:B cell interactions. Nevertheless, IL-21 inhibits the proliferation of murine and human B cells stimulated with anti-IgM antibodies. In addition, IL-21 enhances proliferation, cytotoxic activity, and IFNγ production by CD8-effector T cells, and induces terminal differentiation of activated natural killer (NK) cells. Also, IL-21 can drive Th17 responses in conjunction with TGF-β. Nevertheless, IL-21 is not essential for the differentiation of Th17 cells in vitro or in vivo, as it was showed using IL-21 and IL-21R-deficient mice. IL-6 induces the production of IL-21 from CD4 T cells upon TCR stimulation. In addition, IL-6 and IL-21 are key players in the Tfh differentiation, characterized by increased protein expression of both Bcl-6 and CXCR5. IL-21R complex is formed with the IL-21R-alpha chain and the common subunits (γc) shared with other interleukins, such as IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, and IL-15.

    分子量

    The 133 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 15.5 kDa. The DTT-reduced and non-reduced protein migrate at approximately 16 kDa by SDS-PAGE. The N-terminal amino acid is Glutamine.

    途径

    JAK/STAT Signaling, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response
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