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GZMB Protein (AA 19-249)

This Recombinant GZMB protein is expressed in HEK-293 Cells.
产品编号 ABIN2666501
发货至: 中国

Quick Overview for GZMB Protein (AA 19-249) (ABIN2666501)

抗原

See all GZMB 蛋白
GZMB (Granzyme B (GZMB))

蛋白类型

Recombinant

生物活性

Active

宿主

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资源

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HEK-293 Cells

应用范围

Intracellular Flow Cytometry (ICFC)

纯度

> 95 % , as determined by Coomassie stained SDS-PAGE.
  • 产品特性

    AA 19-249

    过滤

    0.22 μm filtered

    内毒素水平

    Less than 1.0 EU per μg of protein as determine by the LAL method.

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  • 应用备注

    Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.

    说明

    Biological activity: Human Granzyme B activated by mouse Cathepsin C is able to cleave the peptide substrate t-Butyloxycaronyl-Ala-Ala-Asp-ThioBenzyl ester (Boc-AAD-SBzl), in the presence of 5,5'Dithio-bis (2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB), with an activity >1500 pmol/min/μg.

    限制

    仅限研究用
  • 状态

    Liquid

    溶解方式

    For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening.

    缓冲液

    0.22 μm filtered protein solution is in 20 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.5.

    注意事项

    Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

    储存条件

    -20 °C

    储存方法

    Unopened vial can be stored at -70°C for six months.
  • 抗原

    GZMB (Granzyme B (GZMB))

    别名

    Granzyme B

    背景

    Granzyme B is a serine protease expressed by cytotoxic T cells (CTL) and NK cells. Its main function is to induce cell death to eliminate harmful targets such as allogeneic, virally infected, and tumorous cells. This is evident by the fact that CTLs from mice with inhibited granzyme B production exhibit a profound defect in inducing rapid DNA fragmentation and apoptosis in target cells. Following receptor-mediated conjugate formation between CTL or NK and their target cell, granzyme B enters the target via endocytosis, and subsequently activates multiple protein substrates to induce apoptosis. Most circulating CD56+ CD8- NK cells, and approximately half of circulating CD8+ T cells, coexpress both granzyme A and B. In contrast, few circulating CD4+ T cells express granzymes A or B. Activation of CD8+ and CD4+ T lymphocytes induce substantial expression of granzyme B, but not granzyme A. Besides CTL and NK, evidence has shown that the distribution of human granzyme B has a broader spectrum of cells, including CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells, keratinocytes, basophils, mast cells, plasmacytoid dendritic cells, and B cells. Although its role in cytotoxic lymphocyte-mediated apoptosis is well established, granzyme B can also degrade extracellular matrix proteins and alter inflammation if present in the extracellular milieu. These findings suggest that granzyme B can function as an activation molecule with potentially important immunoregulatory functions. In addition, it was shown that expression of granzyme B is elevated in acute coronary syndrome and acute myocardia infarction, indicating that granzyme B could be a factor involved in cardiovascular diseases.

    分子量

    This 244 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 27.5 kDa. The protein migrates at about 37 kDa in DTT-reducing conditions and about 37 kDa in non-reducing conditions by SDS-PAGE.The predicted N-terminal amino acid i

    途径

    Apoptosis, Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis
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