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Interferon gamma ELISA 试剂盒

This Pig Interferon gamma ELISA Kit is a Colorimetric ELISA Kit designed to quantify Pig Interferon gamma.
产品编号 ABIN4986921
发货至: 中国

Quick Overview for Interferon gamma ELISA 试剂盒 (ABIN4986921)

抗原

See all Interferon gamma (IFNG) ELISA试剂盒
Interferon gamma (IFNG)

适用

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Pig

检测方法

Colorimetric

实验类型

Sandwich ELISA

检测范围

0.02-1.0 ng/mL

应用范围

ELISA

样品类型

Cell Culture Supernatant, Serum, Plasma (heparin), Plasma (citrate), Plasma (EDTA)
  • 最低检测浓度

    0.02 ng/mL

    Analytical Method

    Quantitative

    特异性

    Natural and recombinant Swine IFN-γ Ligand

    灵敏度

    7 pg/mL

    试剂未包括

    • Microplate reader.
    • Pipettes and pipette tips.
    • EP tube Deionized or distilled water.
  • 应用备注

    Detection Wavelength: 450 nm

    样本量

    20 μL

    实验时间

    3 h

    板类型

    Pre-coated

    限制

    仅限研究用
  • 储存条件

    4 °C
  • 抗原 See all Interferon gamma (IFNG) ELISA试剂盒

    Interferon gamma (IFNG)

    别名

    IFN-gamma

    背景

    Interferon-gamma (IFN- , also known as type II interferon) is an important immunoregulatory cytokine that was originally identified because of its anti-viral activity (1). It plays key roles in host defense by exerting antiviral, antiproliferative and immunoregulatory activities (2 - 5). On many cell types, IFN- induces the production of cytokines and upregulates the expression of various membrane proteins including class I and II MHC antigens, Fc receptors, leukocyte adhesion molecules and B7 family antigens. IFN- is a potent activator of macrophage effector functions. It potentiates the secretion of immunoglobulins by B cells, and directs the synthesis of IgG. IFN- also influences T-helper cell phenotype development by inhibiting Th2 differentiation and stimulating Th1 development (2 - 5). Finally, IFN- promotes mononuclear cell chemotaxis by inducing the synthesis of CXCL9, CXCL10, CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, and CCL5(3). IFN- is produced by a number of cell types, including dendritic epidermal/ T cells (6), keratinocytes (7), peripheral blood T cells (8), mast cells (9), neurons (10), CD8 T cells (11), macrophages (12), B cells (13), neutrophils (14), NK cells (15), CD4 T cells (16) and testicular spermatids (17). The production of IFN- is upregulated synergistically by IL-12, IL-18, IL-23 and IL-27 (18 - 21). Porcine IFN- cDNA encodes a 166 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with a 20 aa signal sequence that is cleaved to generate a 146 aa residue mature IFN- (22, 23). Porcine IFN- is presumably a noncovalently linked homodimer (3). In the mature segment, porcine IFN- shares 60 % , 55 %, 41 %, 42 %, 72 %, and 72 % aa sequence identity with human (24), guinea pig (25), mouse (26), rat (27), feline (28), and canine (29) IFN- , respectively.The functional IFN- receptor complex consists of two distinct subunits (30). The alpha-subunit(IFN- R1) binds IFN- with high affinity and species specificity. The beta-subunit [IFN- R2, also known as accessory factor-1 (AF-1)] interacts with the IFN- occupied-subunit in a species-specific manner and participates in JAK-STAT mediated signal transduction. Although the functional receptor is suggested to consist of homodimeric IFN- in combination with two-chains, and two-chains (30, 31), it has been suggested that additional subunits may be involved (32, 33). Whereas the-chain is expressed constitutively on many cell types, the cellular regulation of the-chain correlates with an IFN- responsive state and is tightly regulated (30).

    途径

    Interferon-gamma Pathway, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, ER-Nucleus Signaling, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process, Protein targeting to Nucleus, Autophagy
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