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IFNA ELISA 试剂盒

This 人 IFNA ELISA Kit specifically detects IFNA in Cell Culture Supernatant, Serum, Plasma (heparin), Plasma (citrate) 和 Plasma (EDTA).
产品编号 ABIN4986917
发货至: 中国
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Quick Overview for IFNA ELISA 试剂盒 (ABIN4986917)

抗原

See all IFNA ELISA试剂盒
IFNA (Interferon alpha (IFNA))

适用

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检测方法

Colorimetric

实验类型

Sandwich ELISA

检测范围

15.625-1000 pg/mL

应用范围

ELISA

样品类型

Cell Culture Supernatant, Serum, Plasma (heparin), Plasma (citrate), Plasma (EDTA)
  • 最低检测浓度

    15.625 pg/mL

    Analytical Method

    Quantitative

    特异性

    Natural and recombinant Human IFN-α Ligand

    灵敏度

    7 pg/mL

    试剂未包括

    • Microplate reader.
    • Pipettes and pipette tips.
    • EP tube Deionized or distilled water.
  • 应用备注

    Detection Wavelength: 450 nm

    样本量

    20 μL

    实验时间

    3 h

    板类型

    Pre-coated

    限制

    仅限研究用
  • 储存条件

    4 °C
  • 抗原 See all IFNA ELISA试剂盒

    IFNA (Interferon alpha (IFNA))

    别名

    IFN-alpha

    背景

    IFN-α/β R2, also known as IFNAR2, is a 100 kDa glycoprotein in the class II cytokine receptor family. These proteins form heterodimeric receptor complexes that transduce signals from the interferon, IL 10, and IL28 families of cytokines (1, 2). IFN-α/β R2, in association with IFN-α/β R1, is required for mediating the antiviral,antiproliferative, and apoptotic effects of the type I interferons IFN-α and IFN-β.IFN-α/β R2 is the principal ligand binding subunit of the receptor. Ligand binding is stabilized by the subsequent association with IFN-α/β R1, resulting in the formation of a signaling ternary receptor complex (3, 4). Mature human IFN-α/β R2 consists of a 217 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with two fibronectin type III repeats, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 251 aa cytoplasmic domain. Alternate splicing generates a secreted isoform that corresponds to the ECD and a 50 kDa transmembrane isoform with a substituted and truncated cytoplasmic region (5, 6). The short isoform is impaired in its ability to activate signaling molecules and functions as a dominant negative receptor subunit (7 9). IFN-α/β R2 is also subject to presenilin dependent intramembrane proteolysis, resulting in the liberation of nearly the entire ECD as well as the cytoplasmic domain which migrates to the nucleus and can inhibit gene transcription (10). High concentrations of soluble IFN-α/β R2 bind and neutralize IFN-α and IFN-β, while lower concentrations prolong the antiviral activity of circulating IFN-β but not IFN-α (11). Human but not mouse IFN-α/β R2 constitutively associates with STAT4, which may account for species specific differences observed in type I interferon responses (12). Within the ECD, human IFN-α/β R2 shares 63 % , 60 %, and 48 % aa sequence identity with bovine, mouse, and ovine IFN-α/β R2, respectively.

    途径

    JAK/STAT Signaling, TLR signaling, Hepatitis C, Inflammasome
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