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Osteoactivin ELISA 试剂盒

This 人 Osteoactivin ELISA Kit is a Colorimetric ELISA Kit designed to quantify 人 Osteoactivin.
产品编号 ABIN1889404
发货至: 中国

Quick Overview for Osteoactivin ELISA 试剂盒 (ABIN1889404)

抗原

See all Osteoactivin (GPNMB) ELISA试剂盒
Osteoactivin (GPNMB)

抗原表位

AA 22-486

适用

  • 6
  • 5
  • 2
  • 1

检测方法

Colorimetric

实验类型

Sandwich ELISA

检测范围

156-10.000 pg/mL

应用范围

ELISA

样品类型

Cell Culture Supernatant, Serum, Plasma (heparin), Plasma (EDTA)
  • 最低检测浓度

    156 pg/mL

    原理

    Sandwich High Sensitivity ELISA kit for Quantitative Detection of Human GPNMB/Osteoactivin

    品牌

    PicoKine™

    Analytical Method

    Quantitative

    特异性

    Expression system for standard: NSO
    Immunogen sequence: A22-P486

    交叉反应 (详细)

    There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.

    灵敏度

    <10pg/mL

    试剂未包括

    Microplate reader in standard size. Automated plate washer. Adjustable pipettes and pipette tips. Multichannel pipettes are recommended in the condition of large amount of samples in the detection. Clean tubes and Eppendorf tubes. Washing buffer (neutral PBS or TBS). Preparation of 0.01M TBS: Add 1.2g Tris, 8.5g Nacl

    免疫原

    Expression system for standard: NSO
    Immunogen sequence: A22-P486
  • 应用备注

    Before using Kit, spin tubes and bring down all components to bottom of tube. Duplicate well assay was recommended for both standard and sample testing.

    说明

    Sequence similarities: Belongs to the PMEL/NMB family.

    Tissue Specificity: Up-regulated in various cancer cells, including in glioblastoma multiforme. Expressed in many melanoma cells, as well as in tissue macrophages, including liver Kuppfer cells and lung alveolar macrophages, in podocytes and in some cells of the ciliary body of the eye (at protein level). Hardly detectable in healthy brain. .

    板类型

    Pre-coated

    实验流程

    human GPNMB ELISA Kit was based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. A monoclonal antibody from mouse specific for GPNMB has been precoated onto 96-well plates. Standards(NSO, A22-P486) and test samples are added to the wells, a biotinylated detection polyclonal antibody from goat specific for GPNMB is added subsequently and then followed by washing with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex was added and unbound conjugates were washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substrate TMB was used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB was catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changed into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is proportional to the human GPNMB amount of sample captured in plate.

    实验流程

    Aliquot 0.1 mL per well of the 10,000pg/mL, 5000pg/mL, 2500pg/mL, 1250pg/mL, 625pg/mL, 312pg/mL, 156pg/mL human GPNMB standard solutions into the precoated 96-well plate. Add 0.1 mL of the sample diluent buffer into the control well (Zero well). Add 0.1 mL of each properly diluted sample of human cell culture supernates, serum or plasma(heparin, EDTA) to each empty well. See "Sample Dilution Guideline" above for details. It is recommended that each human GPNMB standard solution and each sample be measured in duplicate.

    实验精密度

    • Sample 1: n=16, Mean(pg/ml): 512, Standard deviation: 23.04, CV(%): 4.5
    • Sample 2: n=16, Mean(pg/ml): 3635, Standard deviation: 170.8, CV(%): 4.7
    • Sample 3: n=16, Mean(pg/ml): 5518, Standard deviation: 303.5, CV(%): 5.5,
    • Sample 1: n=24, Mean(pg/ml): 621, Standard deviation: 42.85, CV(%): 5.9
    • Sample 2: n=24, Mean(pg/ml): 3857, Standard deviation: 239.1, CV(%): 6.2
    • Sample 3: n=24, Mean(pg/ml): 6026, Standard deviation: 391.7, CV(%): 6.5

    限制

    仅限研究用
  • 注意事项

    Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    储存条件

    -20 °C,4 °C

    储存方法

    Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles

    有效期

    12 months
  • 抗原 See all Osteoactivin (GPNMB) ELISA试剂盒

    Osteoactivin (GPNMB)

    别名

    GPNMB

    背景

    Protein Function: Could be a melanogenic enzyme. .

    Background: Transmembrane glycoprotein NMB is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPNMB gene. In osteoblast progenitor cells, GPNMB works as a positive regulator of osteoblast differentiation during later stages of matrix maturation and mineralization that is mediated at least in part by BMP-2 in a SMAD1 dependent manner to promote osteoblast differentiation. GPNMB can enhance the repairing process in bone fracture, demonstrated by its high expression during chondrogenesis(soft callus) and osteogenesis(hard callus) compared to the intact femurs that is why Osteoactivin(OA) could be a novel therapeutic agent used to treat generalized osteoporosis or localized osteopenia during fracture repair by stimulating bone growth and regeneration. Similarly, GPNMB expression increases during osteoclast differentiation and it is functionally implicated in this process, possibly by promoting the fusion of osteoclast progenitor cells.

    Synonyms: Transmembrane glycoprotein NMB,Transmembrane glycoprotein HGFIN,GPNMB,HGFIN, NMB,UNQ1725/PRO9925,

    Full Gene Name: Transmembrane glycoprotein NMB

    Cellular Localisation: Cell membrane, Single-pass type I membrane protein. Melanosome. Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. Detected at the cell surface in different types of cancers cells, including glioblastoma multiforme cells and most melanoma cell lines.

    基因ID

    10457

    UniProt

    Q14956
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