C3 抗体
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北京 101111
Quick Overview for C3 抗体 (ABIN8065434)
抗原
See all C3 抗体适用
宿主
克隆类型
标记
应用范围
质量等级
克隆位点
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原理
- Anti-Complement C3a/C3a(desArg)/C3 Antibody
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特异性
- Recognizes an epitope that is present on human C3, C3a and C3a (desArg). Does not cross-react with C4a or C5a. GAU 017-01 recognizes different epitopes on the 9 kDa C3a than GAU 013-16. No reaction is seen with a synthetic octapeptide representing the C3a C-terminal.
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预测反应
- Human
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纯化方法
- Protein A or Protein G purified
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免疫原
- Human C3a
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亚型
- IgG1, kappa
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应用备注
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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限制
- 仅限研究用
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状态
- Liquid
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缓冲液
- 0.01 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.4, with 0.14 M NaCl and 15 mM sodium azide
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储存液
- Sodium azide
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注意事项
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
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储存条件
- 4 °C
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储存方法
- 2-8°C without exposure to light
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有效期
- 12 months
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- C3 (Complement Component 3 (C3))
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别名
- Complement C3a/C3a
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背景
- C3, AHUS5, ARMD9, ASP, C3a, C3b, CPAMD1, HEL-S-62p, complement C3, C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 1, C3a anaphylatoxin, acylation-stimulating protein cleavage product, complement component 3, complement component C3a, complement component C3b, epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 62p, prepro-C3,Precursor of non-enzymatic components of the classical, alternative, lectin and GZMK complement pathways, which consist in a cascade of proteins that leads to phagocytosis and breakdown of pathogens and signaling that strengthens the adaptive immune system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12878586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18204047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28264884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31507604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39814882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39914456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:624565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6554279}., [Complement C3b]: Non-enzymatic component of C5 convertase (PubMed:28264884, PubMed:31507604, PubMed:3653927, PubMed:3897448). Generated following cleavage by C3 convertase, it covalently attaches to the surface of pathogens, where it acts as an opsonin that marks the surface of antigens for removal (PubMed:28264884, PubMed:31507604, PubMed:3653927, PubMed:3897448, PubMed:833545, PubMed:8349625). Complement C3b binds covalently via its reactive thioester, to cell surface carbohydrates or immune aggregates (PubMed:6903192). Together with complement C4b, it then recruits the serine protease complement C2b to form the C5 convertase, which cleaves and activate C5, the next component of the complement pathways (PubMed:12878586, PubMed:18204047, PubMed:2387864). In the alternative complement pathway, recruits the serine protease CFB to form the C5 convertase that cleaves and activates C5 (PubMed:624565, PubMed:6554279). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12878586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18204047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2387864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28264884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31507604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3653927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3897448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:624565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6554279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6903192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:833545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8349625}., [C3a anaphylatoxin]: Mediator of local inflammatory process released following cleavage by C3 convertase (PubMed:6968751, PubMed:37169960, PubMed:37852260). Acts by binding to its receptor, C3AR1, activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling, promoting the phosphorylation, ARRB2-mediated internalization and endocytosis of C3AR1 (PubMed:8702752, PubMed:37169960, PubMed:37852260). C3a anaphylatoxin stimulates the activation of immune cells such as mast cells and basophilic leukocytes to release inflammation agents, such as cytokines, chemokines and histamine, which promote inflammation development (PubMed:23383423). Also acts as potent chemoattractant for the migration of macrophages and neutrophils to the inflamed tissues, resulting in neutralization of the inflammatory triggers by multiple ways, such as phagocytosis and generation of reactive oxidants (PubMed:23383423, PubMed:342601, PubMed:5778786). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:342601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37169960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37852260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:5778786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6968751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702752, ECO:0000303|PubMed:23383423}., [Acylation stimulating protein]: Adipogenic hormone that stimulates triglyceride synthesis and glucose transport in adipocytes, regulating fat storage and playing a role in postprandial triglyceride clearance (PubMed:10432298, PubMed:15833747, PubMed:16333141, PubMed:19615750, PubMed:2909530, PubMed:8376604, PubMed:9059512). Appears to stimulate triglyceride synthesis via activation of the PLC, MAPK and AKT signaling pathways (PubMed:16333141). Acts by binding to its receptor, C5AR2, activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling, promoting the phosphorylation, ARRB2-mediated internalization and endocytosis of C5AR2 (PubMed:11773063, PubMed:12540846, PubMed:19615750). In contrast to C3a anaphylatoxin peptide, does not show pro-inflammatory activity (PubMed:37852260). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10432298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11773063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12540846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15833747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16333141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19615750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2909530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37852260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8376604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9059512}., [C3-beta-c]: Acts as a chemoattractant for neutrophils in chronic inflammation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01026}.,C3,Complement C3a is an anaphylatoxin of 77 amino acid residues released by the action of the C3 convertases on the N-terminal of the alpha chain of C3. It is rapidly inactivated by serum carboxypeptidase N which removes the C-terminal arginine residue generating C3a (desArg).
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分子量
- 187 kDA (Native C3), 9 kDa (C3a and C3a(desArg))
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基因ID
- 718
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UniProt
- P01024
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途径
- Complement System, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Regulation of G-Protein Coupled Receptor Protein Signaling
抗原
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