Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and 2 (HIV-1/2) ELISA 试剂盒
HIV-1/2
适用: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Colorimetric
Sandwich ELISA
Serum
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- 抗原
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and 2 (HIV-1/2)
- 适用
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- 检测方法
- Colorimetric
- 实验类型
- Sandwich ELISA
- 应用范围
- ELISA
- 原理
- HIV 1, 2 ELISA Test is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay which is used for the qualitative detection of antibodies to HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) type 1 (group M-O) or type 2 in human serum/plasma.
- 样品类型
- Serum
- Analytical Method
- Qualitative
- 特异性
- 99.89 %
- 灵敏度
- 100%
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- 样本量
- 100 μL
- 实验时间
- 1 - 2 h
- 板类型
- Pre-coated
- 限制
- 仅限研究用
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- 储存条件
- 4 °C
- 有效期
- 12 months
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- 抗原
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and 2 (HIV-1/2)
- 别名
- HIV (1+2)
- 物质类
- Virus
- 背景
- Serological evidence of infection with HIV may be obtained by testing for presence of HIV antigens or antibodies in serum of individuals suspected for HIV infection. Antigen can generally be detected during both acute phase and the symptomatic phase of AIDS only. The antibodies to HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 can be detected throughout virtually the whole infection period, starting at or shortly after the acute phase and lasting till the end stage of AIDS. Therefore, the use of highly sensitive antibody assays is the primary approach in serodiagnosis of HIV infection. Apart from sexual transmission, the principal route of infection with HIV is blood transfusion. HIV can present both in cellular and cell-free fractions of human blood. Therefore, all donations of blood or plasma should be tested because due to the risk of HIV transmission through contaminated blood. This can be effectively achieved by testing for the antibodies to HIV-1 and HIV-2 by using a highly sensitive ELISA tests.
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