IL-4 ELISA 试剂盒
Quick Overview for IL-4 ELISA 试剂盒 (ABIN2648698)
抗原
See all IL-4 (IL4) ELISA试剂盒适用
检测方法
应用范围
样品类型
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灵敏度
- 7 pg/ml
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产品特性
- Interleukin4 (IL-4), also known as B cell stimulatory factor1, is a monomeric, approximately 13-18 kDa Th2 cytokine that shows pleiotropic effects during immune responses (1-3).It is a glycosylated polypeptide that contains three intrachain disulfide bridges and adopts a bundled four αhelix structure (4). Porcine IL-4 is synthesized with a 24 amino acid (aa) signal sequence. Mature porcine IL-4 shares 78 % , 59 %, 41 %, and 41 % aa sequence identity with bovine, human, mouse, and rat IL-4, respectively. Human IL-4 is active on porcine vascular endothelial cells (5). IL-4 exerts its effects through two receptor complexes (6, 7). The type I receptor, which is expressed on hematopoietic cells, is a heterodimer of the ligand binding IL-4 Rα and the common γ chain (a shared subunit of the receptors for IL-2, -7, -9, -15, and -21). The type II receptor on nonhematopoietic cells consists of IL-4Rα and IL13Rα1. The type II receptor also transduces IL-13 mediated signals. IL-4 is primarily expressed by Th2-biased CD4+ T cells, mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils (1, 2). It promotes cell proliferation, survival, and immunoglobulin class switch to IgE in B cells, acquisition of the Th2 phenotype by naive CD4+ T cells, priming and chemotaxis of mast cells, eosinophils, and basophils, and the proliferation and activation of epithelial cells (8, 11). IL-4 plays a dominant role in the development of allergic inflammation and asthma (10, 12).
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应用备注
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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样本量
- 100 μL
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实验时间
- 3.5 h
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板类型
- Pre-coated
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实验流程
- Swine Interleukin 2 (IL-2) ELISA Assay Kit employs the quantitative sandwich enzyme immunoassay technique. A monoclonal antibody specific for IL-4 has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standard, control, or sample and the working solution of Biotin-Conjugate are pipetted into the wells. Following incubation and wash steps any IL-4 present is bound by the immobilized antibody and the detection antibody specific for IL-4 is binds to the combination of capture antibody-IL-4 in sample. Following a wash to remove any unbound combination, and enzyme conjugate is added to the wells. Following incubation and wash steps a substrate is added. A colored product is formed in proportion to the amount of IL-4 present in the sample. The reaction is terminated by addition of acid and absorbance is measured at 450nm. A standard curve is prepared from seven IL-4 standard dilutions and IL-4 sample concentration determined.
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限制
- 仅限研究用
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储存条件
- 4 °C
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- IL-4 (IL4) (Interleukin 4 (IL4))
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别名
- IL-4
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途径
- JAK/STAT Signaling, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, Proton Transport, Activated T Cell Proliferation
抗原 See all IL-4 (IL4) ELISA试剂盒
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