SV40 Large T Antigen 抗体
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Quick Overview for SV40 Large T Antigen 抗体 (ABIN967411)
抗原
适用
宿主
克隆类型
标记
应用范围
克隆位点
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产品特性
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1. Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
2. Please refer to us for technical protocols.
3. Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing. -
纯化方法
- The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography.
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免疫原
- SV40-transformed BALB/c mouse cell lines
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亚型
- IgG2a
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应用备注
- T-ag purified with PAb 101 has been shown to retain helicase activity. T-ag is immunoprecipitated as a single or multiple bands between about 80-95 kD depending on post-translational modifications. SV40-transformed cells such as COS-7 (ATCC CRL 1651) are suggested as positive controls. Any cell line that is not SV40-transformed or SV40-infected can be used as a negative control.
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限制
- 仅限研究用
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状态
- Liquid
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浓度
- 0.5 mg/mL
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缓冲液
- Aqueous buffered solution containing ≤0.09 % sodium azide.
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储存液
- Sodium azide
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注意事项
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
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储存条件
- 4 °C
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储存方法
- Store undiluted at 4°C.
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: "Antigenic binding sites of monoclonal antibodies specific for simian virus 40 large T antigen." in: Journal of virology, Vol. 57, Issue 3, pp. 1168-72, (1986) (PubMed).
: "A small subclass of SV40 T antigen binds to the viral origin of replication." in: Cell, Vol. 29, Issue 2, pp. 375-83, (1982) (PubMed).
: "Monoclonal antibodies against simian virus 40 T antigens: evidence for distinct sublcasses of large T antigen and for similarities among nonviral T antigens." in: Journal of virology, Vol. 34, Issue 3, pp. 752-63, (1980) (PubMed).
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: "Antigenic binding sites of monoclonal antibodies specific for simian virus 40 large T antigen." in: Journal of virology, Vol. 57, Issue 3, pp. 1168-72, (1986) (PubMed).
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- SV40 Large T Antigen
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别名
- SV40 Large T
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物质类
- Viral Protein
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背景
- Simian virus 40 is a small DNA virus encoded by 5.2 kb of double-stranded DNA. SV40 large T antigen (T-ag) is a multifunctional ~85 kD phosphoprotein, which is the sole viral protein required for SV40 replication. All other factors are provided by the infected host cell. In addition to its role in SV40 DNA replication, T-ag also causes transformation of susceptible cell lines. Studies of various mutant T-ag proteins have shown that the replication and transformation fractions of T-ag can be separated. The multifunctional nature of this protein has resulted in its use as a model system in a wide variety of disciplines. SV40 T-ag exercises negative regulation on the transcription of SV40 early mRNA by feedback inhibition and exerts positive regulation on transcription from the late promoter. In addition to transcriptional regulation, T-ag is involved in viral DNA replication. Specific biochemical functions required for DNA synthesis that are inherent to the T-ag include high-affinity binding to sites within the viral origin of DNA synthesis, and ATPase and helicase activities. Other functions attributed to T-ag include cellular transformation, induction of cellular DNA synthesis, induction of rRNA synthesis and provision of a host-range function for viral replication. However, all functions of T-ag are influenced by a wide range of post-translational modifications including phosphorylation, glycosylation, acetylation, acylation and adenylation. T-ag exists in monomeric as well as polymeric forms and associates with the tumor suppressor proteins p53 and Rb (retinoblastoma protein). Most of T-ag is transported to the nucleus, while a small fraction is localized at the cell surface. PAb 101 recognizes a C-terminal epitope within the last 190 amino acids of T-ag. PAb 101 was originally known as Clone 7. Studies have suggested that PAb 101 binds the strongest to mature T-ag. PAb 101 (i.e., Clone 7) was developed along with a panel of monoclonal antibodies where SV40-transformed BALB/c mouse cell lines (SVT2 or B4) were used as immunogens. The specificity of the antibody was originally characterized by a variety of techniques using SV40-infected and SV40-transformed cells.
抗原
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