HCAR2 抗体 (Extracellular)
Quick Overview for HCAR2 抗体 (Extracellular) (ABIN7237697)
抗原
See all HCAR2 抗体适用
宿主
克隆类型
标记
应用范围
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抗原表位
- AA 82-94, Extracellular
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原理
- A Rabbit Polyclonal antibody to GPR109A/HCAR2 (extracellular)
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特异性
- Extracellular, 1st loop.
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交叉反应
- 人, 小鼠, 大鼠
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预测反应
- Rat - 11 out of 13 amino acid residues identical, Human - 9 out of 13 amino acid residues identical Note: it is not expected to recognize the highly homologous human protein HCAR3 (Accession P49019) HCAR3 has no mouse,rat orthologs
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产品特性
- Extracellular, 1st loop.
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纯化方法
- Affinity purified on immobilized antigen.
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免疫原
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Immunogen: Synthetic peptide
Immunogen Sequence: (C)DNYVHNWDWRFGG, corresponding to amino acid residues 82 - 94 of mouse HCAR2
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亚型
- IgG
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anti-Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 2 (HCAR2) antibody
HCAR2 适用: 人, 小鼠, 大鼠 ELISA, IHC 宿主: 兔 Polyclonal unconjugated
anti-Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 2 (HCAR2) (AA 200-228) antibodyHCAR2 适用: 人 WB 宿主: 兔 Polyclonal RB31358 unconjugated
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应用备注
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Antigen preadsorption control: 1 μg peptide per 1 μg antibody
Application Dilutions Immunohistochemistry paraffin embedded sections ihc: 1:200
Application Dilutions Western blot wb: 1:200
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说明
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Negative Control: (ABIN7235778)
Blocking Peptide: (ABIN7235778)
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限制
- 仅限研究用
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状态
- Lyophilized
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溶解方式
- Recosntitute with double distilled water (DDW) to a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL.
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浓度
- 1 mg/mL
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缓冲液
- PBS pH 7.4
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储存条件
- 4 °C,-20 °C
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储存方法
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Storage before reconstitution: The antibody ships as a lyophilized powder at room temperature. Upon arrival, it should be stored at -20°C.
Storage after reconstitution: The reconstituted solution can be stored at 4°C for up to 1 week. For longer periods, small aliquots should be stored at -20°C. Avoid multiple freezing and thawing. Centrifuge all antibody preparations before use (10000 x g 5 min).
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- HCAR2 (Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 2 (HCAR2))
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别名
- HCAR2
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背景
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Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 2, Niacin Receptor 1, G-Protein Coupled Receptor HM74A, HM74A, Nicotinic acid receptor, PUMAG,Hydroxy-carboxylic acid receptors (HCA1-3) are a family of G-protein-coupled receptors that regulate lipolysis. HCAR2 (GPR109A) was identified as the receptor for nicotinic acid (niacin, vitamin B3) and beta-hyroxybutyrate (β-OHB), a ketone body synthesized by the liver under negative energy balance1.HCAR2 is mainly expressed on adipocytes and immune cells and in lower levels in retinal pigmented and colonic epithelial cells, microglia and normal mammary tissue. High levels of HCAR2 can be found in immune cells such as macrophages in response to the presence of interferon-γ, TNF-α and hypoxia2.HCAR2 activity in adipocytes promotes inhibition of adenylate cyclase and decrease cAMP levels. HCAR2 activity leads to a rapid decrease in lipolysis and reduction in the release of fatty acids from the adipocytes3.Activation of HCAR2 has also been associated with anti-inflammatory effects in different disease states such as sepsis, diabetes and obesity. Interaction of HCAR2 with niacin and β-OHB under this conditions lead to variety of signaling events involving inflammatory downstream targets4.
Alternative names: Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 2, Niacin Receptor 1, G-Protein Coupled Receptor HM74A, HM74A, Nicotinic acid receptor, PUMAG -
基因ID
- 80885
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NCBI登录号
- NM_177551
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UniProt
- Q9EP66
抗原
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