GFAP 抗体 (Intracellular)
Quick Overview for GFAP 抗体 (Intracellular) (ABIN7043217)
抗原
See all GFAP 抗体适用
宿主
克隆类型
标记
应用范围
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抗原表位
- AA 27-39, Intracellular
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原理
- A Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody to Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein
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特异性
- Intracellular, cytoplasm
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交叉反应
- 小鼠, 大鼠
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交叉反应 (详细)
- Will not recognize human Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP).
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预测反应
- Mouse - 10,13 amino acid residues identical
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产品特性
- Anti-GFAP Antibody (ABIN7043217, ABIN7044273 and ABIN7044274) is a highly specific antibody directed against an epitope of the rat Glial fibrillary acidic protein. The antibody can be used in western blot and immunohistochemistry applications. It has been designed to recognize GFAP from rat and mouse samples. The antibody will not recognize human GFAP.
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纯化方法
- Affinity purified on immobilized antigen.
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免疫原
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Immunogen: Synthetic peptide
Immunogen Sequence: (C)RHLGTIPRLSLSR, corresponding to amino acid residues 27-39 of rat Glial fibrillary acidic protein
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亚型
- IgG
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应用备注
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Antigen preadsorption control: 1 μg peptide per 1 μg antibody
Application Dilutions Immunohistochemistry paraffin embedded sections ihc: 1:200-1:2000
Application Dilutions Western blot wb: 1:400
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说明
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Cited Application: IHC
Negative Control: (ABIN7235599)
Blocking Peptide: (ABIN7235599)
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限制
- 仅限研究用
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状态
- Lyophilized
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溶解方式
- Recosntitute with double distilled water (DDW) to a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL.
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浓度
- 1 mg/mL
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缓冲液
- PBS pH 7.4
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储存条件
- 4 °C,-20 °C
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储存方法
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Storage before reconstitution: The antibody ships as a lyophilized powder at room temperature. Upon arrival, it should be stored at -20°C.
Storage after reconstitution: The reconstituted solution can be stored at 4°C for up to 1 week. For longer periods, small aliquots should be stored at -20°C. Avoid multiple freezing and thawing. Centrifuge all antibody preparations before use (10000 x g 5 min).
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- GFAP (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP))
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别名
- GFAP
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背景
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Glial fibrillary acidic protein,Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) is a key intermediate filament (IF) III protein responsible for maintaining the mechanical strength of glia cells by supporting their cytoskeleton structure. GFAP is expressed in astrocytes in the CNS, non-myelinating Schwann cells in the PNS, and enteric glial cells1.GFAP has a structural organization that is typical to class III IF proteins: it has a head, rod, and tail domains. The N-terminal head domain is important for filament formation and the C-terminal domain is important for oligomerization2.GFAP is encoded by a single gene mapped to human chromosome 17q21. To date, 10 isoforms/splice variants have been identified. GFAP is tightly regulated: both at mRNA transcription level and by phosphorylation and other post-translational modifications. A number of growth factors such as CNTF, FGF and TGF-β can induce GFAP gene transcription activation leading to increased GFAP protein levels3.Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in GFAP results in the formation of Rosenthal fibers that cause Alexander Disease, hence, GFAP is a potential drug target for the treatment of this disease. A number of GFAP mutations were found in the coding and in the promoter regions of Alexander disease patients4.GFAP gene activation and protein induction appear to play a critical role in astroglia cell activation (astrogliosis) following CNS injuries and neurodegeneration. GFAP protein and its breakdown products are rapidly released into biofluids following traumatic brain and spinal cord injuries and stroke, making them strong candidate biomarkers for such neurological disorders5.
Alternative names: Glial fibrillary acidic protein, GFAP -
基因ID
- 24387
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NCBI登录号
- NM_002055
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UniProt
- P47819
抗原
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