LCK 抗体 (N-Term) (Alexa Fluor 647)
Quick Overview for LCK 抗体 (N-Term) (Alexa Fluor 647) (ABIN1176916)
抗原
See all LCK 抗体适用
宿主
克隆类型
标记
应用范围
克隆位点
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抗原表位
- N-Term
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品牌
- BD Phosflow™
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纯化方法
- The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography.
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免疫原
- Human N-terminal Lck
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亚型
- IgG1 kappa
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样本量
- 20 μL
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限制
- 仅限研究用
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状态
- Liquid
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缓冲液
- Aqueous buffered solution containing BSA and ≤0.09 % sodium azide.
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储存液
- Sodium azide
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注意事项
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
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储存条件
- 4 °C
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储存方法
- The antibody was conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647 under optimum conditions, and unreacted Alexa Fluor® 647 was removed. Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
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Accumulation of p60lck in HTLV-I-transformed T cell lines detected by an anti-lck monoclonal antibody, MOL 171." in: Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, Vol. 82, Issue 8, pp. 909-15, (1991) (PubMed).
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Accumulation of p60lck in HTLV-I-transformed T cell lines detected by an anti-lck monoclonal antibody, MOL 171." in: Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, Vol. 82, Issue 8, pp. 909-15, (1991) (PubMed).
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- LCK (Lymphocyte-Specific Protein tyrosine Kinase (LCK))
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别名
- Lck
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背景
- Lck is a member of the Src family of cytoplasmic protein-tyrosine kinases (PTKs) that is normally expressed exclusively in lymphoid cells, primarily T lymphocytes and NK cells. A low level of expression has been detected in B lymphocytes, but its function in B cells is unknown. Its expression in other leukocytes is not well defined. Members of the Src family have several common features: 1) unique N-terminal domains, 2) attachment to cellular membranes through a myristylated N-terminus, and 3) homologous SH2, SH3, and catalytic domains. The unique N-terminal domain of Lck interacts with the cytoplasmic tails of the CD4 and CD8 cell-surface glycoproteins of T lymphocytes, which recognize antigen presenting cells via their surface MHC class II and class I molecules, respectively. The catalytic activity of Lck is regulated by both kinases and phosphatases that control the phosphorylation states of two tyrosine residues that have opposing effects. Repression of Lck's catalytic activity occurs via phosphorylation at tyrosine 505 (Y505), located near the carboxy terminus. Phosphorylation of this tyrosine site is mediated by the Csk family of PTKs, and its dephosphorylation is mediated by the protein tyrosine phosphatase, CD45. When Lck is phosphorylated at this site, it assumes a folded tertiary structure which is enzymatically inactive. When CD45 dephosphorylates it at Y505, Lck is able to autophosphorylate its Y394, which leads to conformational changes in the catalytic domain that induce kinase activity. However, it has been observed that the inhibitory effect of the phosphorylated Y505 can be overcome by direct engagement of Lck's SH3 domain and that both Y394 and Y505 are phosphorylated together in cells activated by hydrogen peroxide. Activated Lck phosphorylates the ITAMs (Immunoreceptor-based Tyrosine Activation Motifs) of the T cell receptor (TCR) and thus is critical for activation and development of T lymphocytes. The interactions of Lck, Csk, CD45, CD4 or CD8, and TCR are only a small part of a complex immunoregulatory cascade that involves additional substrates for Csk and CD45, other enzymes, adhesion molecules, adaptor proteins, and specialized membrane microdomains. The MOL 171 monoclonal antibody recognizes the 56- and 60-kDa forms of human Lck protein, regardless of phosphorylation status. It cross reacts with mouse Lck.
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途径
- TCR Signaling, Fc-epsilon Receptor Signaling Pathway, EGFR Signaling Pathway, Neurotrophin Signaling Pathway, Transition Metal Ion Homeostasis, Positive Regulation of Endopeptidase Activity, CXCR4-mediated Signaling Events, Thromboxane A2 Receptor Signaling
抗原
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