CytoSelect™ 24-Well Cell Contraction Assay Kit (Floating Matrix Model)
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- 适用
- 哺乳动物
- 应用范围
- Cellular Assay (CA)
- 品牌
- CytoSelect™
- 样品类型
- Cell Samples
- 产品特性
- CytoSelect™ 24-well Cell Contraction Assay Kit (Floating Matrix Model) provides a simple, in vitro system to assess cell contractivity and screen cell contraction mediators. The kit's proprietary Cell Contraction Plate eliminates the matrix releasing step of the conventional contraction assay, providing a faster, higher-throughput method to assess cell contraction. Each kit contains sufficient quantities to perform up to 24 assays in the provided 24-well plate.
- 组件
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- 24-Well Cell Contraction Plate (Floating Model) : One 24-well plate (adhesion resistant matrix coated)
- Collagen Solution : One 10 mL sterile bottle of bovine Type I Collagen at 3.0 mg/mL
- Neutralization Solution : One 0.5 mL sterile tube
- 5X DMEM Medium : One 5 mL sterile bottle
- 5X PBS : One 5 mL sterile bottle
- 100X Cell Contraction Inhibitor : One 1 mL sterile tube of 1M 2, 3-Butanedione Monoxime (BDM) in DMSO 2
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- 应用备注
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
- 说明
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- Proprietary contraction plate eliminates release step
- Uses 3D collagen matrix to measure changes in collagen gel size
- Includes optional cell contraction inhibitor
- 实验流程
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- Harvest cells and resuspend in desired medium at 2-5 x 106 cells/mL.
- Prepare the cell contraction matrix by mixing 2 parts of cell suspension and 8 parts of cold Collagen Gel Working Solution. Note: Try to avoid introducing air bubbles to the mixture. Carefully mix by titurating the solution. Always include negative control wells that contain no cells in the matrix.
- Add 0.5 mL of the cell contraction matrix to each well of the 24-well Cell Contraction Plate.
- Incubate the plate at 37 °C and 5 % CO2 for 1 hour.
- After collagen polymerization, carefully add 1.0 mL of culture medium (with/without contraction mediators) atop each collagen gel lattice. 3
- Monitor wells for contraction over 2 days at 37 °C and 5 % CO2. Media should be changed daily by carefully removing 0.5 mL and replacing with 0.5 mL fresh media (with/without contraction mediators).
- The collagen gel size change (contraction index) can be measured over time or as a set end point. Results can be quantified with a ruler or with image analysis software, such as NIH Image or Image Pro Plus.
- 限制
- 仅限研究用
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- 储存条件
- 4 °C
- 储存方法
- Store all components at 4°C. Preparation of Collagen Gel Working Solution This kit is designed for samples in a 24-well plate, and may be modified accordingly to suit other culture plate sizes. Keep all solutions at 4°C during assay preparation. Samples should be assayed at least in duplicate. 1. In a cold sterile tube, add the desired volume of Collagen Solution according to the table below. Next, add corresponding 5X DMEM medium or 5X PBS to the tube, mix well. 2. Add Neutralization solution, IMMEDIATELY mix and keep the Collagen Gel Working Solution on ice. Note: Try to avoid introducing air bubbles to the mixture. Reagents 6 wells 12 wells 24 wells Collagen Solution 2.385 mL 4.77 mL 9.54 mL 5X Medium or PBS 615 μL 1.23 mL 2.46 mL Neutralization Solution 85 μL 170 μL 340 μL Total 3.085 mL 6.17 mL 12.34 mL
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- 背景
- Wound healing is comprised of three processes: epithelialization, connective tissue deposition, and contraction. The contraction process is believed to be mediated by specialized fibroblasts called myofibroblasts. Three-dimensional collagen gels have been widely used to study fibroblast contraction, integrin signaling, cell apoptosis and cytoskeleton reorganization. Since three- dimensional matrix adhesions differ in structure, localization, and function from two-dimensional adhesions, and therefore, three-dimensional cell-matrix interactions may be more relevant biologically. The signaling mechanisms used by fibroblasts to regulate collagen matrix contraction depend on whether the cells are mechanically loaded or unloaded at the time that contraction is initiated as well as on the growth factor used to initiate contraction. For instance, stimulation of fibroblasts by lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) but not by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) causes robust force generation in restrained matrices, whereas LPA and PDGF stimulate floating matrix contraction equally well. There are several different culture models to study the ability of fibroblasts to reorganize and contract collagen matrices in vitro. In the attached model, a polymerized collagen matrix containing cells remains attached to a culture dish during contraction. Mechanical tension develops during contraction, and cellular stress fibers assemble. The two-step model combines an initial period of attached matrix contraction leading to mechanical loading, followed by release of the matrices, resulting in mechanical unloading and further contraction as mechanical stress dissipates. In the floating matrix contraction model, a freshly polymerized collagen matrix containing cells is released from the culture dish and allowed to float in culture medium, and contraction occurs in the absence of external mechanical load and without appearance of stress fibers in the cells.
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