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RGR 抗体

RGR 适用: 小鼠 WB, IHC 宿主: 兔 Polyclonal unconjugated
产品编号 ABIN7271760
发货至: 中国
  • 抗原 See all RGR 抗体
    RGR (Retinal G Protein Coupled Receptor (RGR))
    适用
    • 41
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    小鼠
    宿主
    • 41
    • 2
    克隆类型
    • 42
    • 1
    多克隆
    标记
    • 26
    • 3
    • 2
    • 2
    • 2
    • 2
    • 1
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    This RGR antibody is un-conjugated
    应用范围
    • 23
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    Western Blotting (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
    特异性
    Specific for RGR.
    交叉反应 (详细)
    Mouse, marmoset. Other species not yet tested.
    纯化方法
    IgG fraction
    免疫原
    A synthetic peptide from mouse retinal G protein coupled receptor (RGR) conjugated to blue carrier protein was used as the antigen. Available under product number ABIN7271761.
  • 应用备注
    A concentration of 10-50 ug/ml is recommended. The optimal concentration should be determined by the end user. Not yet tested in other applications.
    说明

    This antibody is also available as whole serum under the product number ABIN350792. The immunogenic peptide that can be used as blocking peptide is available under the number ABIN7271761.

    限制
    仅限研究用
  • 生效 #104459 (Immunohistochemistry)
    '独立验证'标志
    by
    Palczewski Lab, Center For Translational Vision Research, UC Irvine
    No.
    #104459
    日期
    2022.09.21
    抗原
    RGR
    Lot Number
    Rb3134
    Method validated
    Immunohistochemistry
    Positive Control

    Retina cryosection from Rgr+/+ mouse, animal validated by genotyping

    Negative Control

    Retina cryosection from Rgr-/- mouse, animal validated by genotyping

    Notes

    Passed. Presence of specific signal in the RPE cell layer in Rgr+/+ section, and its absence in a respective Rgr-/- section was considered as indication of ABIN7271760 being immunoreactive to Rgr.

    '独立验证'标志
    Validation Images
    Full Methods
    Primary Antibody
    ABIN7271760
    Secondary Antibody
    donkey anti-rabbit AF488-conjugated antibody (Thermo Fisher Scientific, A-21206)
    Full Protocol
    • Collect eyes from mice and fix with paraformaldehyde 4% (Electron Microscopy Sciences, 15710) in 1x PBS for 30 min at RT.
    • Cryoprotection with sucrose series:
      • Wash in 10% sucrose in 1x PBS.
      • Immerse in 10% sucrose in 1x PBS for 30 min at RT.
      • Wash in 20% sucrose in 1x PBS.
      • Immerse in 20% sucrose in 1x PBS for 30 min RT.
      • Wash in 30% sucrose in 1x PBS.
      • 30% sucrose overnight at 4°C.
    • Embed eyes in OCT compound (Tissue-Tek O.C.T. Compound, 4583).
    • Cut retinal sections at a thickness of 12 μm on a cryostat.
    • Air dry sections for 15 min at RT, store at -80°C until use.
    • Sections brought to room temp, rehydrated in 1x PBS for 1h.
    • Incubate sections in blocking buffer (1x PBS, 3% BSA (Sigma-Aldrich, A7030), 3% Donkey serum (Sigma-Aldrich, S30-100ML), 0.1% Triton X-100 (Sigma-Aldrich, X100-500ML)) for 1 h at RT.
    • Incubate sections with primary rabbit anti-Rgr antibody (antibodies-online, ABIN7271760, lot Rb3134) diluted 1:100 in blocking buffer ON at RT. Include a no primary antibody negative controls.
    • Rinse sections 3 times with 1x PBS, 0.1% Triton X-100. Keep negative controls in a separate container.
    • Incubate sections with secondary donkey anti-rabbit AF488 -conjugated antibody (Thermo Fisher Scientific, A-21206) diluted 1:500 in blocking buffer for 1 h at RT.
    • Rinse sections with once PBS, 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 min at RT.
    • Incubate sections in DAPI (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 62248) in 1x PBS, 0.1% Triton X-100 for 15 min.
    • Rinse sections 3 times with 1x PBS, 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 min at RT.
    • Mount sections in VECTASHIELD® HardSet™ Antifade Mounting Medium (Vector Laboratories, H-1400) mounting medium.
    • Acquire images with a fluorescence microscope and appropriate filter settings. For the validation purposes Keyence BZ-X800E fluorescence microscope was used with following filters: BZ-X DAPI for DAPI, BZ-X GFP for AF488, BZ-X Cy5 for Cy5. Images were taken at 100x magnification.
    Experimental Notes
    • The experiments involved comparison of seven different anti-mouse Rgr antisera produced in rabbit. Anti-Rgr-antiserum Rb3134-24117-WS (ABIN7271760) proved to be immunoreactive and showed much lower background level.

    • Rgr in mouse eye is predominantly expressed in the RPE cell layer, and to much lesser extent in the Muller glia (for details see Fig 10, PMID31694912).

    • To aid orientation in the tissue layers PNA (cone photoreceptor) counterstain was included in the staining (Vector Labs, PNA-Cy5 CL-1075-1) together with the secondary Ab incubation, at 1:500 diulution.

  • 状态
    Lyophilized
    溶解方式
    Reconstitute in 500 ul of sterile water. Centrifuge to remove any insoluble material.
    储存条件
    4 °C,-20 °C
    储存方法
    Maintain the lyophilised/reconstituted antibodies frozen at -20°C for long term storage and refrigerated at 2-8°C for a shorter term. When reconstituting, glycerol (1:1) may be added for an additional stability. Avoid freeze and thaw cycles.
    有效期
    12 months
  • Tworak, Kolesnikov, Hong, Choi, Luu, Palczewska, Dong, Lewandowski, Brooks, Campello, Swaroop, Kiser, Kefalov, Palczewski: "Rapid RGR-dependent visual pigment recycling is mediated by the RPE and specialized Müller glia." in: Cell reports, Vol. 42, Issue 8, pp. 112982, (2023) (PubMed).

  • 抗原
    RGR (Retinal G Protein Coupled Receptor (RGR))
    Abstract
    RGR 产品
    别名
    RP44 antibody, MGC84794 antibody, RGR antibody, rgr antibody, zgc:110660 antibody, rgr2 antibody, wu:fb64c10 antibody, zgc:109930 antibody, retinal G protein coupled receptor antibody, retinal G protein coupled receptor L homeolog antibody, retinal G protein coupled receptor a antibody, retinal G protein coupled receptor b antibody, RGR antibody, Rgr antibody, rgr.L antibody, rgr antibody, rgra antibody, rgrb antibody
    背景
    FUNCTION: Receptor for all-trans- and 11-cis-retinal. Binds preferentially to the former and may catalyze the isomerization of the chromophore by a retinochrome-like mechanism.
    SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
    UniProt
    Q9Z2B3